1992-05 대학수학능력시험 제5차 실험평가 외국어영역(영어)

대학수학능력시험 제5차 실험평가 외국어영역(영어)의 문제를 제공합니다.
본 자료는 교육과정평가원에서 출제하였으며,
고등학교 2학년 학생을 대상으로 1992년 5월 27일 (수)에 시행되었습니다.

대학수학능력시험 제5차 실험평가

외국어영역(영어)

시행 : 1992.5.27(수)
대상 : 고등학교 2학년
출제 : 교육과정평가원

사진, 그림, 듣기파일 등은 빠져 있으며,
표, 밑줄 등은 원본과 다를 수 있습니다.
원본 파일을 참고하시기 바랍니다.
원본 파일은 https://korea-test.tistory.com/에 있습니다.

1번부터 8번까지는 듣고 푸는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하시기 바랍니다.

대화를 듣고 남자가 원하는 것을 바르게 나타낸 그림을 고르시오.

대화를 듣고 물건의 값을 바르게 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① $\$$5.50

② $\$$15.15

③ $\$$15.50

④ $\$$50.15

⑤ $\$$50.50

식당에서 일어난 대화를 듣고 현재의 시간을 바르게 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① 7:00

② 8:00

③ 9:00

④ 10:00

⑤ 11:00

대화를 듣고 John의 계획을 바르게 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① go fishing.

② write a comedy.

③ do his homework.

④ watch a comedy on TV.

⑤ go shopping to buy a TV.

대화를 듣고 물음에 답하시오.

① 1

② 2

③ 3

④ 4

⑤ 5

대화를 듣고 이 대화가 일어난 장소를 바르게 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① airport

② hotel

③ hospital

④ post office

⑤ school

다음을 듣고 말하는 이가 권장하는 음료를 고르시오.

① juice

② milk

③ cocoa

④ coffee

⑤ tea

다음을 듣고 말하는 사람의 직업을 고르시오.

① a newscaster

② a tour guide

③ a merchant

④ a coach driver

⑤ a journalist

이제 듣기 문제는 다 끝났습니다. 9번 문제부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답하시오.

말의 의도하는 바가 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

① May I go to Washington Square?

② How can I get to Washington Square?

③ Please tell me the way to Washington Square.

④ Will you show me the way to Washington Square?

⑤ Could you tell me how to get to Washington Square?

다음 문장에서 밑줄 친 부분은 고칠 필요가 있는지 결정하고, 필요가 있다면, 가장 잘 고쳐진 것을 고르시오.
The little girl who used to hold a penny firmly in one hand and press her nose against the glass at a candy counter now has grown up and can be seen with the same look on her face as she holds a ten-dollar bill at a meat counter.

① 고칠 필요 없음

② was grown up and could be seen

③ was grown up and seen

④ had grown up and could be seen

⑤ grew up and saw

[11~12]

(A)의 글을 (B)의 대화문으로 구성한다고 할 때 빈칸에 들어갈 수 없는 것을 고르시오.
(A)

Henry invites Susan to go swimming. Susan says she can't because she has a bad cold. Henry then invites Susan to watch a movie in the Dobie Theater. Susan accepts the invitation. She tells Henry to pick her up at two o'clock in the afternoon.

→
(B)

Henry: Would you like to go swimming?
Susan:  (11) .
Henry: Then how about going to a movie in the Dobie Theater?
Susan:  (12) . Can you pick me up at two in the afternoon?
Henry: Sure, I can.

빈 칸 (11)에 들어갈 수 없는 것은?

① I'm sorry, I can't. I have a bad cold.

② I'd love to, but I have a bad cold.

③ I'm afraid I can't. I have a bad cold.

④ I wish I could, but I have a bad cold.

⑤ I hope I have a bad cold.

빈 칸 (12)에 들어갈 수 없는 것은?

① That's true.

② That will be fine.

③ Sounds good.

④ That's nice.

⑤ I think I can go there.

사선(/)에 의해 다섯 부분으로 나누어진 아래 문장에서 어색한 표현이 있는 부분은?
① Because of / ② she seldom wrote you / ③ doesn't mean / ④ she loves you / ⑤ no longer.

다음 각가의 문장에서 밑줄 친 this가 공통적으로 나타내는 것은?
This is a schoolmaster of the common people. (H. W. Beecher)
This is a mirror of the world. (James Ellis)
This should be the maximum of information, and the minimum of comment. (R. Cobden)
This is a circulating library with high blood pressure. (A. Baer)

① A medicine

② A computer

③ A telephone

④ A book

⑤ A newspaper

빈칸 친 it이 구체적으로 가리키는 것은?
Naturally the young are more inclined to novelty than their elders and it is in their speech that most of the verbal changes originate. A new usage once took time to spread, but now a pop star can flash it across the world in hours.

① novelty

② a star

③ their speech

④ an origin

⑤ a new usage

빈칸 친 his가 구체적으로 가리키는 것은?
In South Africa today, one of that country's most repressive sets of race laws has formally gone out of existence. They were called “pass laws”. Every black South African had to have a “pass book”. He couldn't move or work without it. How repressive? A black man was once pulled out of marathon because he didn't have his on him.

① a pass law

② a pass book

③ a marathon race

④ race laws

⑤ repressive sets

다음 글에서 밑줄 친 Spring을 통해 doorman이 의도한 의미와 Borg가 표현한 의미가 알맞게 짝지어진 것은?
One fine sunny day, as comedian Billy Borg was leaving his hotel, the doorman said, “Spring in the air, Mr. Borg.”
Borg did just that - sprang into the air - and then went merrily on his way.

① [Doorman이 의도한 의미] : 봄 / [Borg가 표현한 의미] : 봄

② [Doorman이 의도한 의미] : 샘물 / [Borg가 표현한 의미] : 쏟아져 나오다

③ [Doorman이 의도한 의미] : 봄 / [Borg가 표현한 의미] : 뛰어 오르다

④ [Doorman이 의도한 의미] : 용수철 / [Borg가 표현한 의미] : 뛰어 오르다

⑤ [Doorman이 의도한 의미] : 샘물 / [Borg가 표현한 의미] : 용수철

[18~24]

빈 칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

Henry : May I borrow your calculator?
Cindy : Yes, but be sure to turn it off between each problem so the battery doesn't     .

① carry over

② push up

③ match up

④ get back

⑤ wear out

Client : I'd appreciate your professional opinion. Do you think that I should sue the company?
Lawyer :      We can settle this out of court.

① Not really.

② I think so.

③ Let's do it.

④ I'm afraid so.

⑤ Why not?

Miriam : That picture certainly flatters Jane. Don't you think so?
Robert : No, I don't.     , I think it makes her look older than she really is.

① In the end

② As a matter of fact

③ Nonetheless

④ Of course

⑤ Therefore

In one year, the number of new units of private housing started in January showed a drop of 15 percent from the December rate. Ordinarily, this would have been taken as an indication of business difficulties, but that year it was attributed to severe winter weather, which made it impossible to     .

① move furniture

② get bank loans

③ find warm places

④ start construction

⑤ obtain a permit

There are some people who think that women who are exceptionally pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid. They believe that only     .

① unattractive people can be intelligent

② attractive people can be intelligent

③ unattractive people can be stupid

④ exceptionally pretty women can be intelligent

⑤ particularly handsome men can be intelligent

Changing schools in the middle of the year presented a problem for Donna in many ways. First of all, she would have to leave all her good friends five hundred miles behind. She would have to give up her part-time job at the department store. Worst of all, she would have to face a school full of strangers.    .

① She would feel like a fish out of water

② She was eager to meet them

③ She will make a lot of friends

④ She would treat them the way they treat her

⑤ She would make a lot of money

     The people in favor of bilingual education say, “It helps students to understand their school work in history, mathematics, science, etc., at the same time they are learning English.” The people against bilingual education say, “It's a waste of time and government money. English is the national language of the United States.”
* bilingual education : 2개 국어 병용 교육

① When does bilingual education begin?

② Who are bilingual teachers?

③ Bilingual education is useless.

④ Bilingual education is an unsettled issue.

⑤ Who needs bilingual education?

[25~26]

다음 문단을 읽고, 본문 전체의 흐름과 관계가 없는 문장을 고르시오.

① A good weather report tells five things. ② It predicts what the temperature will be. ③ It tells whether the sky will be cloudy or clear and whether there will be any rain or snow. ④ Most people like clear, sunny weather. ⑤ A weather report also gives the direction of the wind and the strength of the wind.

① Today we depend on electricity more than we realize. ② Electricity gives us light in darkness, warmth in winter, and coolness in summer. ③ It cooks our food and washes our clothes and dishes. ④ Electricity gives us movies and television to entertain us in our free time. ⑤ Sometimes storms cut off the supply of electricity.

빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것으로 짝지워진 것은?
Stamp collecting is a popular hobby for several reasons. Collectors gain pleasure from the varied colors and designs of the stamps, while enjoying the fun of watching their collections grow.  (A) , stamp collecting has educational value. Stamps often tell the collector a great deal about the customs, events, and famous citizens of a country.  (B) , collectors soon learn to find out the exact location of a country and often become interested enough to find out other important facts about the country.

① (A) : In addition - (B) : Furthermore

② (A) : Thus - (B) : However

③ (A) : As a result - (B) : Now

④ (A) : First of all - (B) : Instead

⑤ (A) : Later - (B) : Finally

다음 단락의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약할 때, 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것으로 짝지워진 것은?

Our real world is not as exciting as the world of the TV screen. TV is not comparable to reality. People find their own lives boring. Besides, people may get upset when they are not able to solve problems in the real world as quickly as TV actors.

The  (A)  of TV programs with  (B)  life may have a conflicting effect on people.

① (A) : action - (B) : social

② (A) : protection - (B) : ideal

③ (A) : comparison - (B) : real

④ (A) : production - (B) : actual

⑤ (A) : decision - (B) : normal

글의 흐름으로 볼 때, 아래의 글 바로 다음에 가장 자연스럽게 연결될 수 있는 글의 내용은?
How about some good news for a change?
Something to consider when you are in a people-are-no-good mood? Here’s a phrase we hear a lot : “You can’t trust anybody anymore.” Doctors and politicians and merchants and salesmen. They’re all out to cheat you, right? It isn’t necessarily so.

① 정직한 사람들도 많음

② 기분을 전환하는 방법

③ 뉴스의 상호 교환

④ 신용사회의 단점

⑤ 의사, 정치인, 상인 등의 부도덕성

글의 내용으로 보아 아래의 글 바로 앞에 가장 자연스럽게 올 수 있는 글의 내용은?
The main sources of renewable energy are sun, wind, and water. Renewable energy is used as a supplement both to fossil fuels and to nuclear energy. In temperate parts of the world there is more sunshine in summer and more wind in winter, so a system that combines the two is much more efficient than the one that relies on either.

① 석유 산업의 붕괴

② 원자력 에너지의 원료

③ 원자력 발전소의 위험

④ 재생 가능한 에너지의 개념

⑤ 재생 가능한 에너지의 단점

글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어갈 가장 알맞은 곳은?

These people are not moody at all.

When people are under stress they react in different ways. ( ① ) Some people find it difficult to stay calm. ( ② ) They get very annoyed if they have to wait just a few minutes too long in a store or a restaurant. ( ③ ) One minute they are fine and the next they can be really angry. ( ④ ) Other people seem to stay calm almost all the time, and rarely get angry. ( ⑤ ) They don't change from moment to moment, but always seem to be in control of their emotion.

어떤 회사에서 한 고객에게 보낸 다음의 세 통신문(A), (B), (C)가 쓰여진 순서를 바르게 나타낸 것은?
(A)

Dear Sir:
Your failure to answer our previous requests for payment makes it necessary for us to inform you that unless your account is brought up to date at once, we shall refer it to our legal department.
Yours truly,

(B)

Dear Friend:
Guess what? You forgot to make your payment this month. We understand how easy it is to forget. Please take a moment now and drop it in the mail.
Cordially,

(C)

Dear Customer:
Ten days ago we notified you that your June payment was past due. It has still not arrived in our office, nor have we heard from you as to your reason for not remitting it.
Sincerely,

① (A)-(B)-(C)

② (A)-(C)-(B)

③ (B)-(A)-(C)

④ (B)-(C)-(A)

⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

[33~34]

글의 내용과 일치하는 것을 고르시오.

Barbara McClintock won the 1983 Nobel Prize for medicine. She was honored for her discovery that genes can wander from one position on a chromosome to another, causing sudden evolutionary changes. Her discovery of the “jumping genes” was made some thirty years ago and originally was regarded with doubt and disbelief by other scientists because it went against the accepted view that genes were stationary.
* chromosome : 염색체

① McClintock의 발견은 1983년에 이루어졌다.

② McClintock의 이론은 아직 인정 받지 못했다.

③ McClintock은 염색체를 발견했다.

④ McClintock은 유전자를 만들어냈다.

⑤ McClintock은 유전자의 이동을 발견했다.

The latest survey concludes that the extent of hospital teaching differs a great deal across the country. It found that half the hospitals which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher. Fewer than one in five children have some contact with a hospital teacher -- and that contact may be as little as two hours a day. Most children interviewed were surprised to find a teacher in hospital at all.

① 최근에 학교 교육에 대한 조사가 있었다.

② 전국의 모든 병원이 어린이들을 돌본다.

③ 병원도 학교 근처에 있다.

④ 병원 학교도 하루 종일 공부를 한다.

⑤ 많은 아이들이 병원 학교를 모르고 있다.

[35~36]

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Write the number of the record you want for only 20 cents (to help cover postage and handling) on the postage-free card. Then fill in the numbers of four more records you want. They will be sent to you for 10 days' free home listening. You may keep the 4 records for only $\$$1 (plus a small handling and shipping charge) if you accept the Membership and agree to buy only five additional records during the year ahead. Otherwise, return the four records at our cost within 10 days. The record for 20 cents is yours to keep in any case!

회원이 되었을 당시 지불한 돈의 총액은?

① $\$$1.00

② $\$$1.20

③ 20 cents plus postage and handling charge

④ $\$$1.20 plus a handling and shipping charge

⑤ $\$$1.00 plus the price of the five records

만약 회원이 되기로 결심했다면, 1년 후에 최소한으로 가질 수 있는 record의 수효는?

① one

② four

③ five

④ ten

⑤ fourteen

[37~38]

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

A young fellow, suffering from insomnia, decided to see a doctor. “Count to ten and repeat it until your eyelids feel heavy,” advised the doctor. A few days later, the young man returned to the doctor's office. “You seem worse than before,” said the doctor. The young man explained that it was the effect of the advice. “I count,” he said. “But when I reach eight, I always jump out of bed.” “Why?” asked the doctor. “I'm a boxer,” he replied.

If a person suffers from insomnia, he has difficulty with     .

① counting

② dreaming

③ sleeping

④ boxing

⑤ eyesight

윗글의 내용을 가장 잘 나타내는 표현은?

① 필요는 발명의 어머니

② 실패는 성공의 어머니

③ 정직은 최상의 방책

④ 습관은 제 2의 천성

⑤ 오늘은 어제의 내일

[39~40]

다음 대화를 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Huston : Come in. Come in. Ah! I've been expecting you. What's your name again?
Jackson : Carol Jackson.
Huston : Oh yes. Sit down, Miss Jackson. Certainly glad to see you.
Jackson : Thank you, sir.
Huston : No need to “sir” me, Miss Jackson. Just relax and make yourself at home. We like our employees to feel like one, big, happy family. So you want to work for us, eh?
Jackson : Yes, sir. I mean Mr. Huston.
Huston : That's the spirit. You know, most of the office staff call me Papa.

위의 대화는 어떤 상황의 대화인가?

① a job interview

② a telephone conversation

③ a TV debate

④ a classroom discussion

⑤ a family gathering

Mr. Huston의 말들이 주는 느낌을 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?

① funny

② informal

③ businesslike

④ rude

⑤ threatening

[41~43]

다음 글의 필자가 주장하는 요지를 고르시오.

Sometimes you may say something you really don't mean. But words once spoken, like bullets once fired, can't be recalled. And they can wound. Before you say something needlessly hurtful, calm down. Speak with reason, not just emotion. Otherwise you may say something you'll regret always.

① 사람은 무슨 뜻인지 모를 말을 가끔 한다.

② 소문은 총알처럼 멀리 퍼진다.

③ 사람은 감정의 동물이다.

④ 말과 글을 구별하여야 한다.

⑤ 말을 함부로 해서는 안 된다.

If you earn a dollar and spend 99 cents, you're OK. But spend $\$$1.01 and you're heading for trouble. Yet today spending seems more popular than saving. It leads to headaches for people, for companies, and even governments. No new economic theory beats this old favorite: A penny saved is a penny earned. As Calvin Coolidge once said, “There is no independence quite so important as living within your means.”

① 경제 이론에도 유행이 있다.

② 돈을 많이 벌어야 성공한다.

③ 버는 돈 보다는 적게 써야 한다.

④ 큰 돈보다는 잔돈이 중요하다.

⑤ 경제는 똑똑한만큼 중요하지 않다.

The greatest waste of our natural resources is the number of people who never achieve their potential. If you think you can't, you won't. If you think you can, you will. Even making the effort will make you feel like a new person. Reputations are made by searching for things that can't be done and doing them. Aim low: boring. Aim high: soaring.
* potential : 잠재력

① 범죄는 돈과 관계 없다.

② 잠재력은 개발하여야 한다.

③ 지하 자원은 아껴야 한다.

④ 잠재력을 자신해서는 안 된다.

⑤ 불가능한 일은 시도해서는 안 된다.

다음 글의 제목으로 알맞은 것은?
Chemistry, as a science or field of knowledge, is concerned with ideas and concepts relating to the behavior of matter. Although these concepts are abstract, their application has had a concrete impact on human culture. This impact is due to modern technology, which may be said to have begun about 200 years ago and which has grown rapidly ever since.

① Chemical Elements

② The Behavior of Matter

③ Chemistry and Modern Technology

④ Culture and Society

⑤ Knowledge and Behavior

다음 글을 쓴 목적으론 가장 알맞은 것은?
I always try to do my best for my employer and colleagues. I am cooperative with others. I am eager to learn, easy to train, and ambitious to be a productive part of your organization. I believe that I have a great deal to offer your company, and I know that your company has a lot to offer me.

① 항의

② 초청

③ 사고

④ 변명

⑤ 취업

다음 글의 필자의 아들에 대해 가장 바르게 설명한 것은?
I remember once telling my eight-year-old son, who was keenly interested in outer space, that astronomers had found evidence that Pluto has a moon. “But daddy,” he replied, “I thought Pluto was too cold for anything to live there.” I told him that was right. He asked, “Well, why would Pluto have a moon if there is no one there to see it?” In his view, moons exist only to entertain people. He will also answer that snow exists so that children can play in it, when asked, “Why is there snow?”
* Pluto : 명왕성

① 공부만 좋아한다.

② 논리적인 질문만 한다.

③ 명왕성에 달이 있다고 믿는다.

④ 자기 중심적으로 사겨든 본다.

⑤ 우주 비행사가 되려고 한다.

글에서 묘사된 마을에 대한 필자의 인상을 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?
It was a town of red brick. It contained several large streets all very like one another, and many small streets still more like one another, full of people equally like one another. They all went in and out at the same hours, with the same sound upon the same pavements, to do the same work. To them every day was the same as yesterday and tomorrow, and every year the same as the last and the next.

① quiet

② noisy

③ monotonous

④ lively

⑤ harmonious

필자의 심경을 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?
It was going to be a wonderful experience. Everybody assured me of it. The train journey, they said, south from Fort William in Scotland, is the most scenic and the most breathtaking in Britain. The Highlands, the Moor of Rannock, Loch Lomond, all this would be mine.
So I boarded the 18:22 at Fort William, found a quiet window-seat and settled back.

① 사명감

② 기대감

③ 실망감

④ 당혹감

⑤ 신뢰감

[49~50]

다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The situation comedies (sitcoms) we see on television have a very long history. The first sitcoms go back to the fourth century B.C. In that period, people had active social lives, and they liked entertainment. Much of this came in the form of plays. A man named Menander wrote many light plays or sitcoms. His best play is about a grouch who has lots of money. Many people don't like him and like to play tricks on him. The tricks make him mad, but they made the audiences laugh. That's what the situation comedies of today do for us.
* grouch : 항상 불평을 늘어 놓는 사람

윗글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?

① Menander's Tricks

② Tricks of TV

③ The Origin of Sitcoms

④ The Audiences of Sitcoms

⑤ The History of Plays

Menander 는 어떤 사람인가?

① a playwright

② a merchant

③ a grouch

④ a rich man

⑤ a historian